Global City Explorer

Toronto

The Queen City - Canada's Cultural and Economic Hub

City Overview

Basic Information

City: Toronto
Country: Canada
Region: Ontario
Population: 2.9 million
Founded: 1793

Geographic Information

Coordinates: 43.6532° N, 79.3832° W
Area: 630.2 km²
Elevation: 76 m
Time Zone: EST (UTC-5), EDT (UTC-4)
Climate: Humid continental

Key Facts

UN Country Code: CAN
Language: English (primary), French
Currency: Canadian dollar (CAD)
GDP (Metro): $475 billion
Airport: Toronto Pearson International Airport

Nearby Cities

Montreal

Montreal

Canada

542 km
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Ottawa

Ottawa

Canada

450 km
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Buffalo

Buffalo

United States

156 km
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Detroit

Detroit

United States

370 km
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About Toronto

Toronto, Canada's largest city and the provincial capital of Ontario, is a dynamic metropolis located on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario. Founded in 1793 as York, the city was renamed Toronto in 1834 and has since grown into one of North America's most diverse and influential urban centers.

Known for its iconic skyline dominated by the CN Tower, Toronto is a global hub for finance, technology, media, and culture. The city is home to over 200 distinct ethnic origins, making it one of the most multicultural cities in the world. This diversity is reflected in its vibrant neighborhoods, from the historic Distillery District to the bustling Chinatown and the trendy Queen West.

Toronto is also a major center for the arts, with world-class museums, galleries, and theaters, including the Art Gallery of Ontario, the Royal Ontario Museum, and the Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF). The city's sports scene is equally impressive, with professional teams in hockey, basketball, baseball, and soccer.

With its excellent quality of life, strong economy, and rich cultural tapestry, Toronto continues to attract people from around the world, solidifying its reputation as one of the most livable and exciting cities in North America.

Top Attractions

Discover the most iconic and must-see landmarks in Toronto, from world-famous towers to historic districts.

CN Tower
Downtown Toronto

CN Tower

An iconic symbol of Toronto, this 553-meter tower offers breathtaking views of the city and Lake Ontario from its observation decks.

Distillery District
East Toronto

Distillery District

A historic pedestrian-only village with cobblestone streets, art galleries, boutiques, restaurants, and vibrant street performances.

Royal Ontario Museum
Downtown Toronto

Royal Ontario Museum

Canada's largest museum of natural history and world cultures, featuring an extensive collection of artifacts and exhibits.

Nathan Phillips Square
Downtown Toronto

Nathan Phillips Square

The civic heart of Toronto, home to City Hall, a popular skating rink in winter, and frequent festivals and events.

Location

Population Growth

Climate Overview

Travel Tips

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Toronto is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild (15-25°C) and crowds are smaller. Summer (July to August) is warm and busy with festivals, while winter (December to February) can be cold (-5 to 0°C) but offers skating at Nathan Phillips Square and holiday markets.

Note: Toronto hosts the Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) in September, which is a major cultural event.

Currency & Budget

The currency in Canada is the Canadian dollar (CAD). Toronto is one of the most expensive cities in Canada, so budget accordingly. Expect to spend around CAD 150-250 per day for accommodation, food, transportation, and attractions. Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's a good idea to have some cash on hand.

Tip: Look for affordable food options in Kensington Market or at food trucks around the city.

Getting Around

Toronto has an excellent public transportation system, including the TTC (Toronto Transit Commission) subway, buses, and streetcars. The Presto card is a convenient way to pay for all public transportation. Walking and cycling are also great ways to explore the city, especially in the downtown core. Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are also available.

Tip: Download the TTC app for real-time information and navigation.

Local Cuisine

Toronto's diverse population means you can find almost any cuisine you're craving. Don't miss trying signature dishes like peameal bacon sandwiches, butter tarts, poutine, and smoked meat. For a unique experience, visit Kensington Market for international street food or St. Lawrence Market for fresh produce and artisanal foods.

Tip: Visit a Canadian pub for a taste of local craft beer and pub food.