Bangkok, officially known as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon (City of Angels), is the capital and largest city of Thailand. Founded in 1782 by King Rama I, it has grown from a small trading post on the banks of the Chao Phraya River to one of Southeast Asia's most important economic and cultural hubs.
Known for its vibrant street life, ornate temples, and bustling markets, Bangkok offers a unique blend of traditional Thai culture and modern urban development. The city is home to over 400 Buddhist temples, including the iconic Grand Palace, Wat Phra Kaew, and Wat Arun.
As Thailand's economic center, Bangkok contributes significantly to the country's GDP. The city is a major tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year with its rich history, delicious cuisine, and vibrant nightlife. Bangkok is also a regional hub for transportation, with Suvarnabhumi Airport serving as one of the busiest airports in Southeast Asia.
Despite its rapid modernization, Bangkok retains its traditional charm through its festivals, street food culture, and warm hospitality. The city's unique character lies in its ability to seamlessly blend the old and the new, making it a fascinating destination for travelers from around the world.
Explore Bangkok's most iconic landmarks, from ancient temples to bustling markets that showcase the city's rich cultural heritage.
The best time to visit Bangkok is during the cool season (November to February) when temperatures are pleasant (25-30°C) and rainfall is minimal. The hot season (March to May) can be very hot (35-40°C), while the rainy season (June to October) brings heavy but short-lived showers.
Note: Bangkok hosts the Songkran Festival (Thai New Year) in mid-April, which is a fun but very wet celebration.
The currency in Thailand is the Thai baht (THB). Bangkok offers a range of budget options, from inexpensive street food to luxury hotels. Expect to spend around 2,000-3,000 THB per day for mid-range accommodation, food, transportation, and attractions. Credit cards are widely accepted in tourist areas, but it's essential to have cash for street vendors and smaller establishments.
Tip: Use ATMs from major banks for the best exchange rates, and be aware of any fees.
Bangkok has an extensive public transportation system, including the BTS Skytrain, MRT subway, Chao Phraya Express Boats, and buses. The BTS and MRT are the most convenient ways to get around the city, avoiding traffic jams. Tuk-tuks and taxis are also widely available, but make sure to agree on a price before boarding a tuk-tuk or use the meter in taxis.
Tip: Download the Grab app for convenient and reliable ride-hailing services.
Bangkok is a food lover's paradise, famous for its street food and authentic Thai cuisine. Don't miss trying dishes like pad thai, tom yum goong, green curry, mango sticky rice, and som tam (green papaya salad). For a unique experience, visit a floating market or join a street food tour to sample a variety of local delicacies.
Tip: Be adventurous but cautious with street food hygiene - look for vendors with a lot of local customers.